Bankruptcy is having more debt than assets. Both individuals and businesses can file a bankruptcy in the state of California, with several different types available to suit the needs of all. Chapter 7 is the most common type of bankruptcy filed by individuals, followed by Chapter 13 filing. A Chapter 7 bankruptcy relieves a person of the debts they owe. The process does not discharge all debts, however, and can take several months to become approved. A Chapter 13 filing aims to get the debts owed paid off in full by working directly with creditors to come to terms with a payment that is suitable for all parties involved. Chapter 13 bankruptcy can stop home foreclosures and more. Chapter 11 bankruptcy is reserved for businesses and has a similar goal of paying off the debts that are owed while keeping the company in business. It is important to understand each type of Oakland bankruptcy before you file.